ASTM E1300 09a Example 4: Center of glass deflection, 37.99 by 75.98 in, 1/4 in

Find the approximate center of glass deflection of a vertical 37.99 by 75.98 by 1/4 in plate under a uniform load of 37.59 psf.

Inputs

Long dimension, a
75.98 in
Short dimension, b
37.99 in
Nominal thickness
0.236 in
Glass type
Annealed (AN)
Load duration
Short (3 second)
Design load, p
37.59 psf
Allowable deflection, w_allow
b/100
Glass thickness, t
0.219 in
Thickness source
Table 4 minimum

Calculations

Glass area, A
20.05 ft²
Aspect ratio, AR
2.00
Load times area squared, p·A²
15.11 kip·ft²
Non factored load (NFL)
41.46 psf
Glass type factor (GTF)
1.00
Load resistance (LR)
41.46 psf
Nondimensional load, p̂ = p·(a·b)²/(E·t⁴)
91.11
Modulus of elasticity, E
10,400 ksi
x = ln(ln p̂)
1.51
r0 (X2, R capped at 5)
−3.44
r1 (X2, R capped at 5)
2.34
r2 (X2, R capped at 5)
0.27
Center of glass deflection, w
0.45 in
Allowable deflection
w_allow = b/100 = 37.99/100 = 0.38 in
Deflection to thickness ratio, w/t
2.04
Load duration in Annex A2 (td)
3 s, (td / 3 s)^(7/16) = 1.00
B (Annex A2, Eq A2.2)
0.005
Pb = 1 − exp(−B)
0.005

NFL and deflection: E1300 09a Fig A1.6 chart.

Non factored load (NFL) chart
0501001500200040000501001500100020003000Long dimension, a (in)Long dimension, a (mm)Short dimension, b (in)Short dimension, b (mm)15.720.931.352.262.7NFL = 41.46 psf

Contours: NFL in psf, labelled on the chart. 1/4 in glass, four sides simply supported, 3 second load.

Glass sizes where the NFL is above 210 psf, result outside the scope of ASTM E1300.

Deflection chart
05010015002040600.00.51.00102030Load times area squared, p·A² (kip·ft²)Load times area squared, p·A² (kN·m²)Deflection, w (in)Deflection, w (mm)AR 1AR 2AR 3AR 4AR 5w = 0.45 in

Curves: center of glass deflection w for aspect ratio (AR) 1 to 5; highlighted: this aspect ratio.

Redrawn by GlassLoad.com based on the ASTM E1300 09a Figure A1.6 printed chart; results vary by about 4.7 percent.

Outputs

Strength PASS. Deflection FAIL.

Probability of breakage at the design load: 5.0 per 1000 (1 in 200).

Strength: p = 37.59 psf ≤ LR = 41.46 psf; p/LR = 0.91.

Deflection at CoG: w = 0.45 in > w_allow = 0.38 in (b/100, four edges supported).

CoG: center of glass

GlassLoad.com 0.45 in, printed 0.43 in. The standard printed 11 mm.

Notes

W7
Deflection w is read from the E1300 deflection chart and is approximate. Where deflection governs, verify it by an independent method.
W14
Appendix X3 gives only an approximate method for Pb, for a 60 s load, so the value shown uses the failure model of E1300 24 Annex A2. Treat this Pb as approximate.

More examples are on the E1300 09a page and on the examples page. Open the calculator to run your own check.

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ASTM E1300 09a Example 4 worked example | GlassLoad.com